Inspector Canardo
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Inspector Canardo is a comics series created by the Belgian artist
Benoît Sokal Benoît Sokal (28 June 1954 – 28 May 2021) was a Belgian comic artist and video game developer, best known for his comics series ''Inspector Canardo'', and the ''Syberia'' adventure game franchise. Biography Benoît Sokal was born in Brussel ...
. He was named after the French noun ''canard'', which means "duck".


History

Sokal created the character Inspector Canardo after graduating from
Institut Saint-Luc The Institut Saint-Luc () is an arts school in Brussels, Belgium. It consists of six departments, with a total of 2,200 students and 430 employees, spread over five locations in Ixelles and Saint-Gilles. History The school was founded by members ...
, at the age of 20. He first drew his comics for the magazine
À Suivre ''À Suivre'' or ''A SUIVRE'' (English translation: "To Be Continued") was a Franco-Belgian comics magazine published from February 1978 to December 1997 by the Casterman publishing house. Along with the comic book magazines ''Spirou (magazine), ...
, but after the comic became popular, they were published as
albums An album is a collection of audio recordings issued on compact disc (CD), vinyl, audio tape, or another medium such as digital distribution. Albums of recorded sound were developed in the early 20th century as individual 78 rpm records coll ...
by
Casterman Casterman is a publisher of Franco-Belgian comics, specializing in comic books and children's literature. The company is based in Brussels, Belgium. History The company was founded in 1780 by Donat-Joseph Casterman, an editor and bookseller or ...
.


Characters


Canardo

The eponymous character and the
protagonist A protagonist () is the main character of a story. The protagonist makes key decisions that affect the plot, primarily influencing the story and propelling it forward, and is often the character who faces the most significant obstacles. If a st ...
of the series, Canardo is an
anthropomorphic Anthropomorphism is the attribution of human traits, emotions, or intentions to non-human entities. It is considered to be an innate tendency of human psychology. Personification is the related attribution of human form and characteristics t ...
strange duck who has a career as a
private investigator A private investigator (often abbreviated to PI and informally called a private eye), a private detective, or inquiry agent is a person who can be hired by individuals or groups to undertake investigatory law services. Private investigators of ...
. While he is seldom seen on paid assignments, he tends to end up in dangerous situations everywhere. He is also often used as a
pawn Pawn most often refers to: * Pawn (chess), the weakest and most numerous piece in the game * Pawnbroker or pawnshop, a business that provides loans by taking personal property as collateral Pawn may also refer to: Places * Pawn, Oregon, an his ...
in bigger schemes because of his expendability. He suffers from severe personal problems, including vast consumption of
beer Beer is one of the oldest and the most widely consumed type of alcoholic drink in the world, and the third most popular drink overall after water and tea. It is produced by the brewing and fermentation of starches, mainly derived from ce ...
to forget the unfortunate events he has gone through. While Canardo is quite skilled both in armed and unarmed combat, he is more of an
everyman The everyman is a stock character of fiction. An ordinary and humble character, the everyman is generally a protagonist whose benign conduct fosters the audience's identification with them. Origin The term ''everyman'' was used as early as ...
than a traditional hero. Canardo has died, at least seemingly, several times. Most of these happen in the comics written for ''
À Suivre ''À Suivre'' or ''A SUIVRE'' (English translation: "To Be Continued") was a Franco-Belgian comics magazine published from February 1978 to December 1997 by the Casterman publishing house. Along with the comic book magazines ''Spirou (magazine), ...
''. In the first incident, Canardo is about to be
lynched Lynching is an extrajudicial killing by a group. It is most often used to characterize informal public executions by a mob in order to punish an alleged transgressor, punish a convicted transgressor, or intimidate people. It can also be an ex ...
by an angry crowd when he falls in a pit filled with urine, where he supposedly drowns. In the next comic, he is alive and well. Later, he is shot to death after being tricked by Clara. Canardo jokingly refers to this incident in the next comic, claiming that the "blood" was actually tomato sauce. In the last short comic, Canardo commits suicide, although this presumably happens chronologically after all other adventures. In the album ''La Fille qui rêvait d'horizon (1999)'', Canardo's
Cadillac The Cadillac Motor Car Division () is a division of the American automobile manufacturer General Motors (GM) that designs and builds luxury vehicles. Its major markets are the United States, Canada, and China. Cadillac models are distributed i ...
collides with Rasputin's motorbike, causing an explosion that is implied to have killed both Canardo and Rasputin.


Clara

One of the first recurring characters in the series, Clara is a
femme fatale A ''femme fatale'' ( or ; ), sometimes called a maneater or vamp, is a stock character of a mysterious, beautiful, and seductive woman whose charms ensnare her lovers, often leading them into compromising, deadly traps. She is an archetype of ...
stork whose lust for power has led her to do extreme things. In her first appearance, she uses Canardo to kill a mobster cat named Fritz, resulting in Canardo being shot. Despite the hostility between the two, they apparently have romantic feelings for each other, although this is less evident in Clara's later appearances. Like Canardo, Clara has survived several evident deaths.


Rasputin

Rasputin is a huge, violent evil mystic cat who lives in
Siberia Siberia ( ; rus, Сибирь, r=Sibir', p=sʲɪˈbʲirʲ, a=Ru-Сибирь.ogg) is an extensive geographical region, constituting all of North Asia, from the Ural Mountains in the west to the Pacific Ocean in the east. It has been a part of ...
. He and his band of raiders have terrorized Siberian villages for years. Rasputin is obsessed with immortality, and has his assistant prepare numerous medicines to slow down his natural aging. When he learns that one of his supposedly dead daughters is alive, he decides to abandon his potions and instead find the daughter and make her his successor. After the plan fails, he blames Canardo, sparking hostility between the two.


Albums


0. Premières enquêtes (1979)

English title: ''First Investigations'' This album is a compilation of the shorter comics originally published in a comic book magazine, ''
À Suivre ''À Suivre'' or ''A SUIVRE'' (English translation: "To Be Continued") was a Franco-Belgian comics magazine published from February 1978 to December 1997 by the Casterman publishing house. Along with the comic book magazines ''Spirou (magazine), ...
''. The loose story arc includes Canardo attempting to solve various crimes, him being used as a tool of political scheming, as well as the complex relationship between Canardo and Clara. The story arc ends tragically when Canardo, now married and settled down, kills himself outside the pub by shooting himself in the head. These comics featured humans, who are considerably larger than the animal characters, and don't seem to notice the anthropomorphic traits of the animals. Humans were seen rarely in the other albums.


1. Le Chien debout (1981)

English title: ''A Dog's Life'' Canardo isn't the main protagonist of this album, but rather a background influencer, or
Éminence grise An ''éminence grise'' () or grey eminence is a powerful decision-maker or adviser who operates "behind the scenes", or in a non-public or unofficial capacity. This phrase originally referred to François Leclerc du Tremblay, the right-hand man ...
. The story features a dog working to stop a mad doctor who performs animal experiments, while investigating the murder of his girlfriend, for which everyone blames him. This is one of two albums that were officially published in English, under two different titles: ''Shaggy Dog Story'' and ''A Shabby Dog Story''.


2. La Marque de Raspoutine (1982)

English title: ''The Mark of Rasputin'' Rasputin, an evil mystic whose raiders have plagued Siberian villages for years, sends a messenger to Europe to find his daughter. After the messenger gets injured by Rasputin's enemies, Canardo, inspired by the beauty of Rasputin's daughter, agrees to help escort her to Rasputin. Matters are complicated by Clara, who is Rasputin's mistress, who isn't willing to share Rasputin's love with his daughter, and is willing to do anything to stop the reunion. Rasputin, one of Canardo's enemies, appears for the first time in this album.


3. La mort douce (1983)

English title: ''A Silent Death'' Canardo, depressed after the trip to Siberia, witnesses a brutal homicide as Bronx, a bear, kills a customer of the pub despite normally being harmless, being too stupid to be angered. The violent outburst is caused by
Lili Marleen "Lili Marleen" (also spelled "Lili Marlen'", "Lilli Marlene", "Lily Marlene", "Lili Marlène" among others; ) is a German love song that became popular during World War II throughout Europe and the Mediterranean among both Axis and Allied troop ...
, a song sung by a pub singer. Canardo sets off to find Bronx and discover the connection between the song and Bronx's behavior. This is one of two albums that were officially published in English, as ''Blue Angel''.


4. Noces de brume (1985)

English title: ''The Return of Rasputin'' Rasputin is found alive, although weak and blind. When he is being transported in a wagon by a father and a daughter in East Europe, Rasputin escapes, causing the local population to equip themselves with firearms and begin hunting for this beast. This album is the last to feature humans. The story is somewhat more mystical than in other albums, for example featuring a
pact with the devil A deal with the Devil (also called a Faustian bargain or Mephistophelian bargain) is a cultural motif exemplified by the legend of Faust and the figure of Mephistopheles, as well as being elemental to many Christian traditions. According to t ...
.


5. L'Amerzone (1986)

English title: ''The Kingdom of the White Birds'' See also
Amerzone ''Amerzone'' (also known as ''Amerzone: The Explorer's Legacy'') is a first-person fantasy graphic adventure game published by Microïds and designed by Benoît Sokal, who based it on his 1986 ''Inspector Canardo'' comic strip ''L'Amerzone''. ''A ...


6. La Cadillac blanche (1990)

English title: ''The White Cadillac''


7. L'Île noyée (1992)

English title: ''The Sinking Island''


8. Le Canal de l'angoisse (1994)

English title: ''The Canal of Anguish''


9. Le Caniveau sans lune (1995)

English title: ''The Gutter with No Moon''


10. La Fille qui rêvait d'horizon (1999)

English title: ''The Girl who Dreamed of the Horizon'' Canardo's car breaks, forcing him to stay in a service station that is soon attacked by motorist gangsters, led by Canardo's enemy, Rasputin.


11. Un misérable petit tas de secrets (2001)

English title: ''A Filthy Little Pile of Secrets'' Canardo is tasked by a family to locate the gold bars their late grandfather stole from the Nazi government during his
French Resistance The French Resistance (french: La Résistance) was a collection of organisations that fought the German occupation of France during World War II, Nazi occupation of France and the Collaborationism, collaborationist Vichy France, Vichy régim ...
days. Canardo is given a portable time machine (a rare occurrence of futuristic elements in the comics) to help him discover the location of the gold.


12. La Nurse aux mains sanglantes (2002)

English title: ''Innocent''


13. Le Buveur en col blanc (2003)

English title: ''The White-Collar Sot'' Canardo attempts to solve a mystery surrounding the death of a respected wine critic.


14. Marée noire (2004)

English title: ''A Black Tide'' An oil tanker Canardo is on is attacked by a revolutionary faction, who threaten to release the oil into the ocean unless their demands are met.


15. L'Affaire belge (2005)

English title: ''The Belgian Affair''


16. L'Ombre de la bête (2006)

English title: ''The Shadow of the Beast'' Canardo is on a bus trip, which is interrupted when one passenger shoots the driver, and threatens to detonate the bus and the people inside it with a bomb tied to his waist. The criminal is fickle, and Canardo as well as the other passengers are having a hard time not aggravating him.


17. Une Bourgeoise fatale (2008)

English title: ''A Lethal Gentlewoman''


18. La Fille Sans Visage (2009)


19. Le voyage des cendres (2010)


20. Une bavure bien baveuse (2011)


21. Piège de miel (2012)


22. Le vieux canard et la mer (2013)


23. Mort sur le lac (2015)


24. La Mort aux yeux verts (2016)


25. Un con en hiver (2018)


Notes

{{DEFAULTSORT:Canardo, Inspector Belgian comic strips Comics about animals Fictional male detectives Fictional Belgian people Fictional alcohol abusers 1978 comics debuts Comics characters introduced in 1978 Detective comics Belgian comics characters Male characters in comics Comics about ducks